Thursday, April 22, 2010

Art and Identity


Michael Ray Charles, Forever Free, Beware, 1994.


Cindy Sherman, Untitled #186 & #187 1989


Jeff Koons - Ilona on Top (1990)



Nikki Lee, The Exotic Dancers Project (#4), 2000




Barbara Kruger
Untitled (I shop therefore I am), 1987



Adrian Piper, Everything #10

Why do Artists like Cindy Sherman, Nikki Lee, Yasumasa Morimura and Jeff Koons want to be the subject in their art? What drives them to this reenactment of personas?

When will we be able to overcome issues of race and gender in the world that affects our art making?

On pg 242, the question is posed by Linda Nochlin in her essay asking, " Why have there been no great women artists?" She argues that it's institutional, educational and economic barriers, not innate inferiority-- I have to ask does masculine and feminine need to be considered today as Linda did in the late 60's? Why do feminist artists reject "gender neutral" ?

Do artists like Pepon Osorio feel the need to explore their roots as a way to overcome or understand their identity living in one culture displaced from another?

Does Michael Ray Charles cross uncomfortable lines with his depictions of backs in past American culture? Why do people become uncomfortable?


Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Art & The Body

I celebrate YOU Hannah!!!!!!



Hannah Wilke (1940-93).
Intra-Venus Series #7,
August 18, 1992
(right panel of diptych).
Performalist self-portrait with Donald Goddard.
Chromogenic supergloss print, 47 1/2" x 71 1/2".
Courtesy Ronald Feldman Fine Arts.



Zhang, Huan: 1/2, 1998





Carolee Schneemann. Meat Joy, 1964.




MACLA_Cabaret_Unkkempt.jpg

MACLA’s Performance Art Program presents Cabaret Unkempt
In residence from October 5 - 11

In their week long residency made possible with the support of the National Performance Network, Miami-based performance art duo Jennylin Duany and Elizabeth Doud kick things off by leading a series of community workshops related to performance and body-image at the Billy De Frank LBGT Community Center. Later in the week they perform Cabaret Unkempt, an irreverent and satirical theater piece which uses projected media, music, and poetry to explore Duany's Cuban-American background, her body, her self-image and her moving, often hilarious, experiences as a performer of "size" in a culture where size definitely matters. The work offers audiences a voyeur's pleasure of peeping into a world of sensual audacity to explore moments when all of us, regardless of size, must confront our body-trappings and face our deepest insecurities.

The performers ruminate on the bombastic expectations of control, body mass, plastic surgery and self acceptance in a world obsessed with body image. The work surveys the landscape of "unkempt women," and creates a cartography of her body's journey.





The photograph “Untitled (Glass on Body Imprints — Face),” above, made in 1972 by Cuban-American performance artist Ana Mendieta, is one of more than 60 works of art depicting the body or traces of the human figure in the Princeton University Art Museum’s exhibition “Body Memory,”


For most women in the 60's and 70's, being acknowledged as an artist and not a woman artist, was what they worked for... so, what is happening today? Have we truly broken the barrier of gender specificity when defining the artist?

Why does art need to be analyzed as man or woman great? Why can't it be human great?

I ask why does Abramovic choose to make her art about feats of endurance, risk, and self control? pg 219 I am enthralled by her focus and ability to try to have "transcendence through corporeal action." pg 220

The book says, "performance art suggests the transgressive potential of the body as an art medium--" pg 221 Is this symbolic? Challenging and deconstructing gender also?

I was intrigued and disturbed by Hannah Wilkes Intra- Venus. Does Hannah transcend feminism and bring a quality of humanism by baring her soul like this?

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Art & Abstraction

Richmond Burton

Richmond Burton
I am (Holographic), 2002

Linocut
Image Size: 36 1/8 x 44 3/4 inches
Paper Size: 38 x 46 1/4 inches
Edition of 30
Published by Pace Editions, Inc




Richard Deacon
Throw 2004




Brice Marden, "Post Calligraphic Drawing," 1998.



Paul Klee
Ancient Sound, Abstract on Black 1925
Oil on cardboard 15 x 15 in
Kunstsammlung, Basel




Paul Klee
Highways and Byways, 1929
83.7 x 67.5 cm Oil on canvas





Wassily Kandinsky
Several circles, 1926.
Oil on canvas, 55 1/4 x 55 3/8 in.
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum

I liked the quote from the lecture Abstract Art Now, "the less there is to look at, the more you have to look, the more you have to be in the picture." YES!

Why is abstract art relevant?

Is it true that the viewer brings the meaning to the work?

Can there really be a critique of abstract art in content?

Is it really possible to capture the void so to speak like in Serra's work?

Is Abstract sculpture onthe same page as abstract painting?


Tuesday, March 30, 2010

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dj5G5lpbn0w

Saturday, March 6, 2010

Radicant 143-190

The artworks inside include a giant sculpture of a black Chanel handbag that encases a video. By Swiss artist Sylvie Fleury:

If, Postmasters, New York by Herve Mikaeloff, 1992

PETER: Were you thinking about the idea of the readymade?
SYLVIE:
Yes, but the readymade had been done so much already. There was no point in just redoing a readymade. I liked the idea that the work could be completely superficial. There was also the idea of seduction, the idea of brands, names, labels, and all this stuff that was very present in the late ’80s. I also liked that the work was abstract, in that when you looked at the shopping bags, their contents were hidden and you couldn’t quite know what was in them.


Don't do it ! (Readymades of the 20th Century),
John Armleder, 1997-2000, Mixed media






SHADOWS, REFLECTIONS AND ALL THAT SORT OF THING #50, 2010
c-print, Diasec, 125 x 100 cm, ed. 6


'Places are both the topos for a given event but also the sign, the tropos for the recollection of the path to another place and time'.

Nikos Papastergiadis


Sculpture for Traveling, Duchamp, 1918
Main Readymade
Original version (as included in The Box in a Valise), 1918
Original Version:

1918, New York
lost
rubber strips cemented together and strung up
readymade?
dimensions vary (flexible construction)






http://www.toutfait.com/unmaking_the_museum/Sculpture%20for%20Travelling.html

This soft sculpture Readymade is made of different colored rubber strips cut from bathing caps. Duchamp cemented these pieces together at random intersections and tied the whole construction up with strings attached to the corners of his studio at 33 West 67th Street, New York. In a letter to Jean Crotti on July 8, 1918, Duchamp described this piece as "a kind of spider's web made up from all the colours" (Ramirez 44).

Sculpture for Traveling embodies the souvenir concept. In 1966, Duchamp called it a type of "voyage sculpture" (Cabanne 59). In fact, it was literally intended for traveling and could be recreated "out of his suitcase at every stop on trip from New York to Buenos Aires in 1918" (Ades 159). Duchamp described this Readymade in the following manner in a 1966 interview:

Original version (photograph), 1918
"1917" date inscribed appears incorrect
"Naturally, they took up a whole room. Generally, they were pieces of rubber shower caps, which I cut up and glued together and which had no special shape. At the end of each piece there were strings that one attached to the four corners of the room. Then, when one came in the room, one couldn't walk around, because of the strings! The length of the strings could be varied; the form was ad libitum. That's what interested me. This game lasted three or four years, but the rubber rotted, and it disappeared" (Cabanne 59-60).





















Treatise on Navigation

Under the cultural rain(Althusser, Duchamp, and the use of Artistic Forms) pg 143

Bourriaud says we perceive culture as a product(merchandise), distributed by institutions and businesses--
*we are bombarded with so many visual signs every day-- what to do under this "rain" of influences? pg 143 Althusser's essay "The Underground Current of the Materialism of the Encounter" uses the rain metaphor to describe atomic structure of reality and Bourriaud uses this to support his strategy--Cultural Production as precipitation--
" this rain of cultural objects hollows out crevices and modifies the contours and natural lines of human society. Its total mass is one thing; its individual atoms(that is, this or that particular work) are another).

so each the metaphor continues on with meaning of the work of art has value in itself depending on where its going-- its context





Bourriaud says Althussers philosophy is given through the lens of Marx given through the lens of Hegel-- this makes for an incompatibility with its true nature -- do we also see Duchamps work through a lens that renders our system of thought incompatible with his?

Appropriation and Neo-Liberalism

here we go... can of worms.
Appropriation. pg 145 Archetype ; buzzword of white critics--

Picasso-- recycling approach resurecting history-- "tracing a line" from his art back through history.

Doesn't a work of art, made now, even if it's an exact replica, a reference to a piece already done or a readymade object, say something new because of the artists intention? Even as an homage it still has its own voice because of time and place; because of "cultural rain"?

As Bourriad said on pg 144- " the work of art is a locus with its particular haesseity, its specific and concrete situation...".

**The locus of something is the place where it happens or the most important area or point with which it is associated.

**
Noun1.haecceity - the essence that makes something the kind of thing it is and makes it different from any other
essence, heart and soul, inwardness, nitty-gritty, pith, substance, gist, kernel, nub, meat, core, sum, marrow, heart, center, centre - the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument"; "the heart and soul of the Republican Party"; "the nub of the story"


I think our relationship to history has a sense of ambiguity that make any creative happening in the now its own force.

Example 1; Marcel Duchamp, Bicycle Wheel(1913)
pg 146 "The invention ( I say discovery) of the readymade represents a tipping point in the history of art...with this radical gesture of presenting an everyday object of comsumption as a work of art.." the whole reality of how we perceive what art is was upset...

DUCHAMP didn't use the word appropriation .

1st Point He thinks of notion of choice rather than production-- pg 147-- Duchamp says when you make a painting you choose the colors the canvas the subject-- everything. "There isn't any art; it's a choice.. There (with the readymade) it's the same thing. It's a choice of object.

Bourriaus says, "the act of choosing is by no means equivalent to that of appropriating..." pg 147

Appropriation-- taking object
Readymade-- new meaning to object

2nd point- beauty of indifference
I LOVE this idea-- choosing something without considering whether you like or dislike it--
I am trying to understand how this connects-- Bourriaud talks about Wu Wei-- taoist principle of non-action, and the Buddist idea of impermanence-- I LOVE these concepts and I have a dim lightbulb glowing trying to understand the readymade connection-- READYMADE-- object is of no importance, can be replaced or not-- ok-- non action and impermanence-- a spiritual path the letting life flow-- getting out of the way. Hard to see the connection for me, because I personally want to feel warmth toward what I am making, or why bother. I am missing the point I think.

pg 148 Bourriad says "an indifferent object is not something to be appropriated, on the contrary, in the readymade, Duchamp finds an easthetic formula for dispossession. " ok I hear it but I still don't see it.

3rd Point Idea of Displacement Pg 148 The readymade needs to be displayed for effectiveness. Registered by gallery or camera, ratifying in Duchamp's terms the "absolute contradiction" --readymade belongs to no particular domain.

50 yrs later-- Critic Beuys sees nothing but appropriation in the readymade. he feels by Duchamp signing the urinal it expropriates the labor of the workers who worked in kaolin mines.. Bulldonkey! Intention... Context
in Art & Today, pg 40, "Art resides not in the object itself, but in the meaning we embed in it." I agree!

Example 2 Marcel Duchamp LHOOQ
mustache on the Mona Lisa-- prankster wit-- te he he Pg 149 Bourriaud says aim is to desacralize or trivialize cultural icon-- I like this idea, "breaking the chain of what could be called cultural attachment-- as what Witold Gombrowicz in his Polish Memories describes as "gaping mouths" and "vacant gazes" crowding around that very same Mona Lisa. These people are not apreciating or evaluating; they are obeying a cultural imperative." YES! I say.

The SI-- detournment--a distortment( hijacking, rerouting, misappropiation, derailment) of preexisting aesthetic elements. Debord can not jive with the idea of "citing without quotation marks, without stating the source, and with the aim of deliberately transforming it--" pg 150
SI inagural statement--There can be no situationist painting or music, but only a situationist use of those means" --give me a break please

contemporary detourment-- the logo, acronyms, and slogans

the "Peter Principle"-- we can't conceive of manipulating objects beyond certain limits-- interesting pg 152/3

Interform

Tuesday, March 2, 2010

Anish Kapoor ROCKS!!!!

Anish Kapoor, Dismemberment Site I, 2003–09, PVC and steel, 25 × 25 x 84m, installation view, The Farm, Kaipara Bay, New Zealand

flavorwire.com/49064/daily-dose-pick-anish-kapoor AWESOME!!!!!!

Benjamin's Key Points and Postproduction